In a rather hectic session yesterday, Speaker Stanisław Małachowski expressed an urgency for wrapping up matters lingering from the previous day. An intriguing blend of domestic finance and foreign policy kept the floor animated.

The focus was on a proposed grain levy intended to bolster the military budget. The debate grew heated as various Representatives insisted on equal distribution of this financial burden across Polish-Ukrainian and Lithuanian-Belarusian lands, to avoid overwhelming the nobility. Sparks flew when Representative Wojciech Suchodolski from Chełm sought balanced legal language to avoid ambiguity, setting the stage for a broader discussion on justice and fairness in taxation.

The Cabinet stepped into the fray, notably with Under Secretary of Treasury Antoni Dziekoński emphasizing the need for equitable tax assignments in line with revenues, not just hearth counts. Addressing concerns about the deficit, which hovers around 6 million beyond the income from the tenth grosz tax, the Representatives called for a thorough review by the Correctional Deputation in conjunction with the Military Commission.

In an emotional appeal to unity, Fryderyk Moszyński from Bracław implored unity and praised the President for his dedication to the nation, illustrating the high stakes at play.

Further points of contention erupted over whether the levy should apply uniformly or be scaled according to property yield, with Representatives from government estates arguing for a proportional system to protect peasants from overwhelming taxes. The ensuing debate opened up a can of worms regarding the role of local congresses (sejmiks) in resolving such issues.

Amid the commotion, Speaker Małachowski had to navigate rocky procedural waters to steer towards a decision. Ultimately, the decision was left to the Correctional Deputation without additional stipulations, with the vote tally leaning towards affirmative from both Senate and Representative voices.

An intriguing subplot unfolded as Representatives from different regions—such as Seweryn Potocki and Wojciech Świętosławski—vigorously defended their local interests, spotlighting the nation's diverse economic landscape.

The session adjourned until Monday at 10 am, leaving unresolved tensions and much work ahead for the Correctional Deputation tasked with crafting a just financial solution for the military budget.

For more details on some of the historical figures mentioned in this report, consider exploring their biographies at [Sejm-Wielki.pl](https://www.sejm-wielki.pl).

Remember, folks, this is more than historic bureaucracy at play. The debates held at the Union Congress shape our understanding of fiscal equity, regional disparities, and government accountability. Stay tuned for more updates on how our past leaders navigated these perennial political challenges.

Topics: Military funding; Taxes and levies; Oversight of the crown treasury's income and expenses; Fiscal-military matters; Natural taxation (grain); Equalization of tax burdens; Taxation of landed estates, table estates, and starosty (seniority) lands; Financial hardships caused by taxes for farmers; Proposals of laws and their voting; Compatibility of amendments to main legislative proposals.;